Lorrie Reynolds [00:00:00]:
What are the signs that your dog lacks confidence and how can you increase his confidence moving forward? That's the topic of this episode of the Maximum Fun Agility Podcast. I'm Lorrie Reynolds, owner of Maximum Fun Dog Sports. We help your agility team build your relationship, communication and confidence so that you can have fun with your training and succeed on any course. In episode 004, I talked about the six Cs for distance in dog agility that I teach. The most important one for your team, especially if you want to handle from a distance, is confidence. Your dog has to be confident in you, in your cues, and in his training to be able to work away. Without confidence, your dog will constantly be turning back to you, questioning your direction and hesitating or stopping before moving away to take an obstacle.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:01:02]:
How do you know if your dog needs to gain confidence? Sometimes the signs can be mistaken for other issues. Mary asked me for help because her dog was constantly spinning in front of her and barking. She was worried that he was going to trip her and make her fall. Brandi had a dog that would start out to do the distance challenge, but would stop halfway or or turn around and come back to her. Michael's dog was constantly knocking bars at a distance. He wanted to know how he could teach her to keep the bars up no matter how far away he was. These look like three different issues: lack of obstacle focus and commitment for the barking spinning dog, lack of distance for the dog that hesitated, and lack of jumping skills for the bar knocker. After a little bit of digging, though, they all boiled down to one thing: lack of confidence.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:01:55]:
Miri's early agility training always had her standing or running right next to the obstacles, cueing her dog for each one. As her dog grew more experienced and increased his speed, she couldn't keep up. But he hadn't been trained to take the obstacles on his own, so he was running back to tell her, "Hurry up, tell me what to do". He was frustrated with her lack of direction, so he barked and ran back at her. He lacked independence and confidence in his ability to find the correct path without her next to him. Brandy's dog knew how to take the obstacles, but she was not consistent with her cues, sending him out and then rocking back as if she had changed her mind. She also used different cues to mean the same thing, sometimes telling him to go out with the closer arm, sometimes using her outside arm. When he missed an obstacle in an exercise or at a trial due to her inconsistent cues, she went back and made him try again.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:02:53]:
His confidence in his handler eroded until he was second guessing every single cue she gave. Michael's dog had good obstacle commitment, but his cues were often late or he changed his mind about his handling mid course. So his dog was so busy watching him for direction that she often misjudged the jumps and dropped the bars. Instead of being confident in her path and his cues, she was constantly looking back to him for changes. All three dogs had different issues to work on, but at the fundamental level they all lacked confidence. You might be wondering how you can create confidence in your dog. There are many ways we can build up or erode our dog's confidence during training, but also during our day to day interactions. Here are a few tips.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:03:47]:
Make sure your cue means the same thing every time. Your dog probably confidently runs to the door when you put on your tennis shoes and pick up his leash. He has learned that those cues always mean you're going to take him for a walk. Build the same confidence in your cues for agility by always using the same cue for the same behavior. Don't make your dog repeat things if you get it wrong, and you will be the one getting it wrong 99% of the time. Find a graceful way to end the exercise and give your dog a reward even if it wasn't right. Then adjust and try again. Adjusting may mean reducing your distance, lowering the bar, or changing your handling to make it more obvious to the dog. Speaking of rewards, keep a high rate of reward and reward "close" as well as "perfect".
Lorrie Reynolds [00:04:38]:
Give your dog "good try" rewards even if it wasn't quite right. If your dog fails more than a couple of times, you probably increased your criteria too quickly. Reward your dog, adjust, and try again until you can get enough "close" attempts to give frequent rewards. You can differentiate the "good try" rewards from the "you got it perfect" rewards by your animation and praise when you give your dog the reward. A moderate "good job, let's try that again" is very different from an exuberant "super you got that right". Change criteria in small increments. Don't jump from asking your dog to take a jump from 4 feet away to asking him to perform it from 15 feet away. Build your dog's independence slowly and then you'll maintain his confidence. Be very clear in what you are asking.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:05:30]:
Dogs respond to very small changes in cues, so make sure you're not taking extra steps in the wrong direction or flapping your arms or shifting your shoulders on successive repetitions of a skill. Simple, clear, direct communication of what you want really will build your dog's confidence in your cues, whether they're physical or verbal cues. Build and strengthen your connection with your dog. I do not mean stare at your dog through an exercise or a course. However, if your dog went off course and you didn't see him doing it, you were not connected. He needs to at least see the side of your face and you need to see him out of your peripheral vision throughout the entire exercise. Connection also refers to the bond you have with your dog. Good working relationships are built on trust and respect. Use positive methods to train agility.
Lorrie Reynolds [00:06:24]:
Don't yell at your dog or otherwise show your disappointment when things go wrong, and frequently take time just to play without any expectations. When teaching distance in dog agility, confidence is key. Following just these few tips will help you build a dog who is confident in your cues and in his abilities to perform independently. Thanks for listening to this episode of the Maximum Fun Agility Podcast. If you loved this episode, please consider subscribing and leave a review that will help others find and listen to the podcast. If you want more, you can join our community at www.maximumfundogs.com. see you next time.
